Understanding OOH Metrics & Terms on Our Platform
This page explains the key technical terms and metrics used across our OOH planning, buying, and analytics tools — so you can confidently interpret reach, impressions, audience insights, and recommendations across Nigeria.
Point of Interest (POI)
POI stands for Point of Interest. These are real-world places that attract people and activity, helping us understand movement patterns and audience behavior around a media location.
POIs help answer questions like:
• What kind of places are around this site?
• What type of audience is likely to pass by this location?
Examples of POIs in Our System
We categorize POIs across multiple everyday and commercial activities, such as:
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Transport & InfrastructureAirports, Bus Stops, Railway Stations, Car Parks
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Retail & ShoppingShopping Malls, Supermarkets, Clothing Stores, Shoe Stores
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Food & LeisureFood Joints, Bars, Nightclubs, Hotels
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EducationSchools, Colleges, Universities, Tuition Centres
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HealthcareHospitals, Clinics, Pharmacies, Labs
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Religious & CommunityChurches, Mosques, Temples, Community Halls
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Services & OfficesBanks, ATMs, Insurance Offices, Government Offices
These POIs collectively help define how active and relevant an area is for advertising.
Cohorts (Audience Groups)
A Cohort represents a group of people with similar behavior patterns, inferred from their interaction with nearby POIs.
Instead of looking at raw demographics alone, cohorts help answer:
• Who is most likely to be present here?
• What type of audience does this location naturally attract?
How Cohorts Are Derived
We associate POIs with audience behavior patterns. For example:
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Food Joints & Shopping AreasLifestyle-driven audiences
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Entertainment & Leisure ZonesYoung professionals and social audiences
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Religious & Community SpacesCommunity-focused audiences
This allows us to estimate audience composition around a location, which you see reflected as percentage-based cohort distribution.
Traffic Estimation
Traffic represents the estimated flow of people moving through an area over time.
How Traffic Is Calculated
Traffic is modeled using:
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Density and distribution of high-activity POIs
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Spatial clustering of movement-heavy locations
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Relative proximity between activity zones
We apply machine-learning techniques to group high-movement areas and estimate relative traffic intensity per cluster.
This approach enables consistent, comparable traffic estimates across Nigeria, even when conditions vary between locations.
Spatial Clustering (Behind the Scenes)
To understand how activity is distributed geographically, we apply clustering techniques to POI locations.
What Clustering Means for You
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Nearby high-activity areas are grouped together
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Each group represents a distinct activity zone
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Zones differ in traffic, audience density, and exposure potential
Some zones are further refined into smaller areas to provide more precise insights at a micro-location level.
You don’t need to manage this complexity — the platform automatically uses it to power planning, recommendations, and insights.
Density
Density shows how concentrated activity is within a location’s surrounding area.
It is calculated by:
Number of POIs relative to the geographic area they occupy
Higher density means:
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More activity in a smaller area
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Stronger potential visibility and engagement
Impressions
Impressions estimate how many times an advertisement is likely to be seen.
They are calculated using:
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Estimated traffic
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Relative activity density
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Position of the location within surrounding activity zones
Impression Metrics You’ll See
• Average Daily Impressions – Typical daily exposure
• Average Weekly Impressions – Estimated weekly exposure
• Average Monthly Impressions – Estimated monthly exposure
These values are modeled to reflect realistic exposure ranges, not fixed counts.
Reach
Reach represents the share of total audience exposure attributed to a specific location or zone.
It answers:
• How much of the city’s overall audience does this area capture?
Reach is calculated using:
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Distance from high-activity zones
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Relative traffic concentration
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Spatial influence of nearby areas
Reach Percentage
Reach Percentage shows the portion of total audience exposure assigned to a location or zone.
Example:
• Reach = 2.5% → This location is expected to capture about 2.5% of the city’s total reachable audience
All reach percentages across zones add up to 100%.
Frequency
Frequency measures how often people are exposed to an ad within a specific area.
In simple terms, it shows:
How intense the exposure is for the audience present there
How to Read Frequency
• Frequency ≈ 1 → Average exposure for its reach
• Frequency > 1 → Higher-than-average exposure (strong visibility zone)
• Higher values (5, 10, etc.) → Very concentrated, high-impact exposure areas
Frequency helps identify hotspots where ads are seen repeatedly.
Why This Matters
All these metrics work together to help you:
• Choose better locations
• Understand audience presence, not just geography
• Compare sites using consistent, data-driven benchmarks
• Make informed planning and investment decisions
Our platform handles the complexity in the background — so you can focus on strategy, reach, and results.